Articles Published 11th April 2025
Military Mission for Sealing the Southern Border of the United States and Repelling Invasions
This Presidential Memorandum directs the military to take a more active role in securing the US Southern border.
It grants the Department of Defense jurisdiction over certain Federal lands to facilitate border security operations, including construction and surveillance.
The memorandum details phased implementation, starting in a limited sector before expanding, while clarifying that actions are consistent with existing laws and subject to budgetary approvals.
Clarification of Exceptions Under Executive Order 14257 of April 2, 2025, as Amended
President Trump issued a memorandum clarifying exceptions under Executive Order 14257, concerning tariffs imposed to rectify trade deficits.
The memorandum specifically defines 'semiconductors' under the order, listing the relevant Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) headings and subheadings, to ensure that this critical industry is not affected by the tariffs.
The memorandum further mandates the modification of the HTSUS to reflect these exceptions and directs the refund of any duties already collected on these exempted items.
Finally, the memorandum reiterates the authorization given to appropriate agencies to utilize necessary powers under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act to ensure the proper execution of the executive order.